From nuclear tests to crime scenes: forensic applications of radiocarbon dating at CEDAD

Szeminárium From nuclear tests to crime scenes: forensic applications of radiocarbon dating at CEDAD
Előadó

Gianluca Quarta

CEDAD (CEnter of Applied Physics, DAting and Diagnostics), Department of Mathematics and Physics, University of Salento and INFN (Italian National Institute for Nuclear Physics); Lecce, Italy
Időpont 2026-04-30 11:00
Helyszín HUN-REN ATOMKI, nagyelőadó (Debrecen, Bem tér 18/c)
Esemény leírása

Beyond traditional applications in archaeology, geochronology, cultural heritage diagnostics, earth and life sciences, 14C dating is gaining relevance in forensic sciences. Samples younger than ~70 years can be dated with few-year chronological resolution using bomb peak dating. This is based on the detection of anthropogenic 14C released into the atmosphere from aboveground nuclear detonation tests carried out after the Second World War. This method offers high precision and low sensitivity to environmental factors such as temperature, light exposure and humidity but requires in-depth interpretation accounting for carbon fixation timing, turnover and local deviations from the global curve. During the seminar basics aspects of the method will be introduced together with examples of applications in forensic anthropology, forgery detection in cultural heritage, combating illicit trafficking of endangered species.

Egyéb információ

Tea and cookies are offered 30 minutes before the seminar.